Benefits and Risks of Using Pacifiers in Babies

Benefits and Risks of Using Pacifiers in Babies

Baby pacifiers are often used to calm babies when they are fussy. However, the use of baby pacifiers is still a matter of debate today. Some believe that baby pacifiers can provide benefits, but others consider them dangerous. In addition to holding and hugging babies, one way that parents often do to calm fussy babies is to give them a baby pacifier or dummy. A study revealed that babies generally need something to put in their mouths, even when they are not hungry. That is why many parents choose baby pacifiers. However, parents need to know that there are benefits and risks that can occur behind the use of baby pacifiers.

Benefits of Using a Baby Pacifier

There are several benefits that can be obtained from using a baby pacifier, including:

  1. Reduce the risk of sudden infant death
    Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is a condition that can be experienced by infants under the age of 1 year and generally occurs without symptoms. Several studies have stated that the use of a pacifier can reduce the risk of this condition. However, this statement still requires further research.
  2. Calming babies
    When babies are fussy, parents are sometimes confused about how to calm them down. Well, baby pacifiers are often an easy and practical choice to calm fussy babies, and can even help babies fall asleep faster. Pacifiers can also be a distraction for babies, especially when they are going to undergo various health procedures, such as immunizations or blood tests. When experiencing changes in air pressure, for example when traveling long distances by plane, parents can give their babies pacifiers so that their babies don’t fuss. Parents may worry that their babies will become dependent on using pacifiers. However, it should be noted that giving up the habit of using pacifiers is generally easier to do than breaking the habit of sucking your fingers.

Risks of Using Baby Pacifiers

Behind the benefits that can be obtained from using a baby pacifier, there are also risks that can occur, namely:

  1. Triggering ear disorders
    A study revealed that babies who use pacifiers are more susceptible to ear infections. Therefore, it is best to limit the use of pacifiers until the baby is 6 months old.
  2. Causes dental problems
    Dental problems caused by using a pacifier before the age of 2 usually go away on their own once the child is no longer using the pacifier. However, if the use of a pacifier continues until the child is over 2 years old, the risk of dental problems increases and will be difficult to eliminate.

Tips for Using a Baby Pacifier

If you decide to give your baby a pacifier, there are several things to consider, including:

  1. Avoid introducing a pacifier to a baby under 1 year old. If your baby is breastfed, it is best to wait until he or she has mastered the correct way to suckle before using a pacifier.
  2. Use a pacifier according to the age and size of the baby’s mouth to maintain comfort.
  3. Do not use a pacifier with a string or chain around the baby’s neck because it will increase the risk of the baby strangling.
  4. Make sure to choose a pacifier that is free of bisphenol-A (BPA) because this material can cause health problems.
  5. Keep the baby’s pacifier clean by washing it with warm water and soap regularly.
  6. Avoid the habit of giving sweeteners to the pacifier, such as syrup or honey, because it can damage the baby’s teeth.
  7. Avoid giving a pacifier to a baby if he has difficulty gaining weight.

Although using a pacifier can help calm a fussy baby, do not use it as your primary weapon to deal with it. It is better to try other solutions first, such as changing the baby’s position or rocking him. Also, avoid giving your baby a pacifier when it is close to feeding time. To prevent dependency, stop giving your baby a pacifier before he is 1 year old. Your decision to give your baby a pacifier should be carefully considered regarding the benefits and risks. If necessary, you can consult a doctor to learn more about using a pacifier.